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Both Glycolic acid and Salicylic acid impart an array of skin-related benefits. Also, both these powerful ingredients help to treat a variety of skin conditions. Now, given that both have a range of applications, the question arises which one to choose for your skin type. Worry not! Herein we will learn all about glycolic acid and salicylic acid, including their benefits, drawbacks, and how to make the right choice between them for your skin.

All About Salicylic Acid

Salicylic acid is a type of Beta Hydroxy Acid (BHA) that is obtained from the bark of a willow tree. It is found in various skincare products, including serums, toners, cleansers, and ointments. This oil-soluble acid helps to prevent acne breakouts, which makes it suitable for combination skin, oily skin, and acne-prone skin. Applying salicylic acid once a day can reduce excess sebum production while unclogging the skin pores.

Salicylic Acid and Its Benefits

Salicylic acid is rich in anti-inflammatory and oil-dissolving properties, which is why it can help prevent acne breakouts. Moreover, it promotes the health of the skin by reducing oiliness, redness, and acne. Now, it helps in acne treatment by reducing excess sebum production, which is the main cause of acne.

Salicylic Acid and Its Drawbacks

We have seen that salicylic acid offers a host of skin-related benefits. However, this beta-hydroxyl acid does not suit all skin types. In some cases, it causes skin irritation, dryness, and increased sensitivity to sunlight. That’s because it tends to dissolve the skin’s natural oils, leading to obscuring of the skin barrier and dryness in some people.
People with dry or sensitive skin are advised to start with a low concentration of salicylic acid before gradually increasing the amount. Besides, with salicylic acid, you must incorporate sunscreen and moisturizer in your skincare regime to protect your sensitive skin.

All About Glycolic Acid

Glycolic acid, which is sourced from sugarcane, is known for its ability to promote the growth of new cells and revitalize the skin. In addition to that, as an Alpha Hydroxy Acid (AHA), it has proven beneficial in addressing a variety of skin issues, such as hyperpigmentation, uneven skin tone, and fine lines. Glycolic acid imparts a glowing complexion because it dissolves and removes the dead skin cells.
Well, glycolic acid has a compact molecular size; thus, it penetrates the skin easily to work its magic. Among skincare products that contain glycolic acid are toners, ointments, serums, and cleansers.

Glycolic Acid and its Benefits

The goodness of glycolic acid lies in its ability to reduce mild hyperpigmentation, fine lines, wrinkles, and enlarged pores while improving the overall skin texture. More so, it has skin brightening and exfoliation properties; therefore, it is widely used to address various skin disorders.
Glycolic acid works by shedding the layer of dead skin cells, improving the skin’s immunity against environmental aggressors, and lending an even skin tone.

Glycolic Acid and its Drawbacks

Although glycolic acid offers multiple skin-linked benefits, it does not suit everyone. Its use can cause redness, irritation, and greater sun sensitivity in some people. That’s because glycolic acid removes the dead skin cells because of its exfoliating action to reveal a smooth complexion.
It is always advisable to start with a low concentration of glycolic acid and gradually increase the amount to reduce the risk of potential side effects. Furthermore, you can shield your skin from the sun’s harmful rays by adding sunscreen, along with glycolic acid, to your skincare regime.

Salicylic Acid Vs Glycolic Acid: Which to Choose for Your Skin Type?

When selecting skincare products, you must first understand your skin’s specific requirements and concerns. Salicylic acid makes for a good choice for people with acne-prone or oily skin. That’s because salicylic acid, along with its ability to penetrate the skin pores, contains oil-dissolving and anti-inflammatory qualities.
In contrast, glycolic acid is suitable for all skin types because of its versatility. With its brightening and exfoliating properties, it addresses varied skin concerns, including aging signs, rough texture, and uneven skin tone.

Summary

So, we have studied the pros and cons of both salicylic acid and glycolic acid. In its role as a beta-hydroxyl acid, salicylic acid is more suitable for oily, combination and acne-prone skin. Conversely, glycolic acid, which is an alpha-hydroxyl acid, can be used for various skin types and conditions, which include aging signs and uneven complexion.
Nevertheless, you must know your skin type before applying skincare products containing salicylic acid and glycolic acid. At Kosmoderma, we can help you better understand your skin type and choose the right skincare ingredients for you. Consult our skin experts for a comprehensive skin analysis to know what skincare products to incorporate into your skincare routine for healthy and younger-looking skin.

FAQs

1. Which is a better choice between salicylic acid and glycolic acid?
When you have to take your pick between salicylic acid and glycolic acid, you must first know your skin type. Salicylic acid is best for people with oily or acne-prone skin whereas glycolic acid caters to all types of skin.
2. How to use salicylic acid and glycolic acid?
It is recommended to use salicylic acid and glycolic acid once a day for the best results. Nonetheless, you should start by using these acids once or twice a week and gradually increasing their usage to every other night to exploit their skin benefits.
3. Which is stronger between salicylic acid and glycolic acid?
Salicylic acid is deemed stronger than glycolic acid. Salicylic acid’s ability to penetrate deep within the pores to remove the embedded debris and contaminants while reducing inflammation makes it a winner.

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