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The skin responds differently when the weather changes from summer to winter. People with all skin types may experience issues due to the decrease in humidity and moisture levels in the atmosphere. Skin issues in winter have an impact on specific body processes. Your immune system becomes less effective in the cold, which makes your skin problems worse. This is because in winters there is an increased activity of bacteria and viruses. Therefore, this puts extra strain on your immune system to fight against those bacteria.
You must pay close attention to any skin issues you have especially in this chilly weather when they are more likely to occur. Even leaving your skin unprotected can do a lot of harm.

Skin issues faced during winter

Even if you have perfect skin throughout the year, skin issues during winter are still possible. The cold weather can affect your skin’s health by causing skin issues like:

Dryness

The skin grows thinner and becomes less able to absorb moisture. Thus, dry skin in the winter becomes a typical skin issue. The skin would not be able to retain its water content due to the cold, low humidity, and strong wind. And also your skin's remaining water content may evaporate quickly, stripping the natural oils along with it. Due to this, winter skin issues, including dryness and flakiness, can get worse and cause cracks and scales. It is harder for those who have naturally dry skin, and they require additional attention and care by routinely moisturising it during the winter.
The most crucial thing is to refrain from using any form of exfoliating scrubs or masks on the face as they will strip the skin of its essential oil. This makes the skin more dry.
To prevent dryness and cracking of the skin, it is crucial to nourish the skin well. Keep in mind to use a moisturiser that is appropriate for your skin type, such as a cream for dry skin or a gel for oily skin.

Chapped lips

One of our bodies' most delicate organs are the lips. Cold temperatures and dry air can cause them to get cracked out. Dry and cracked lips are regarded as one sort of skin condition that can often cause bleeding. Touching and licking your own lips in the cold climates is among one of the most common mistakes people make. This might aggravate the lip chapping and cause severe discomfort. You can use lip balm as they help soothe and repair chapped lips. Also, during winters, our fluid intake usually decreases. So, one of the easiest ways to heal cracked lips is to drink lots of water.

Dandruff

Dandruff is primarily a skin condition and treating it in the winters can be challenging. Low levels of moisture in the air is the major factor causing dandruff and dry scalp. Natural oil production from our scalp gives our hair its smooth and lustrous appearance. However, the winter months cause the scalp to become incredibly dry, which leads to flaking and dandruff. Not only on the scalp, but the effect of dandruff is also seen on the forehead, eyebrows and eyelashes. This causes itchiness in the affected area. Instead of scratching the area, use a moisturiser to deal with this. It is also recommended to use anti- dandruff shampoo and coconut oil.

Cracked heels

The effects of winter are not only seen on your face, but on your feet too. Cracked heels is the most common issue particularly for those who spend most of their time indoors and walk barefoot. This may hurt, and wearing shoes may become uncomfortable. It is advised to wear socks made of wool or other materials that absorb moisture away from the skin. Avoid wearing tight anklets and socks as they restrict airflow around your legs, making it more difficult for sweat to escape from your skin. Additionally, avoid wearing shoes that are too tight since they prevent easy airflow and cause cracks on your heels.

Winter rashes

Rashes and other skin conditions, such as lesions, are frequently felt in colder months. Factors such as dry skin, insufficient hydration, and excessive sun exposure, can result in rashes. Along with rashes, redness and irritation is also felt as the skin is exposed to too much cold air. Applying natural oils to the skin like coconut oil soothes it. Aloe Vera, which is abundant in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals is an excellent natural home remedy for the majority of winter rash issues.

UV damage

In winters, most people like to sit under sunlight and most of these rays are harmful for your skin. Always wear sunscreen before exposing your skin to the sun. When an individual comes inside, the skin is still exposed to harmful UV rays from artificial light. For instance, working in a room using fluorescent lighting or sitting in front of a computer screen. So it is advised to wear a sunscreen of SPF more than 30 in winters, so as to repair your skin from UV damage.

Chafing

Chafing is a condition when the inner thighs rub against each other. In winters, as the air is dry, this skin issue prevails in some of the individuals. It happens when the skin's epidermis, or outer layer, is repeatedly subjected to friction, which damages it and exposes the lower dermis layer. The skin feels itchy and irritated when the dermis is exposed. Using moisturiser or any cream on this affected area can solve this problem.
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Products to be used

We have discussed the most common skin issues that occur in winters. Now, it’s the time to tackle these winter season skin problems using specific products so that the skin becomes moisturised. Some of these are:

Kosmoderma Hydra Boost Gel

This facial gel is the answer to all of your dry skin issues. All skin types can use it, and it retains and rejuvenates the moisture in the skin. The gel contains a hyaluronic acid which is a natural hydrator and repairs the skin barrier by retaining cell moisture. DL panthenol soothes dry skin and increases the skin's ability to produce collagen & elastin. Vitamin E has its ability to seal the moisture inside the skin.

Kosmoderma Moisture Boost Cream

It is a combination of ceramides and hyaluronic acid that moisturises your skin. The hyaluronic acid is well known for hydrating the skin naturally and repairing the skin barrier. The cream renews the formation of new skin cells. Your dry skin gets an instant hydration boost from the mixture of glycerine and sodium hyaluronate in the cream.

Kosmoderma Ultra Moisture Blast

Apply Kosmoderma Ultra Moisture Blast to dry, rough skin on the body, face and even to lips. By removing the dead skin cells from the top layer of skin, lactic acid in the moisturiser reduces the dryness and flakiness of the skin. The urea in ultra moisture blast helps remove dead skin cells and calms discomfort brought on by dryness. This moisturiser is suitable for dry and chapped lips and gives it a smoother appearance.

Kosmoderma Photo Protect SPF 40 PA+++

Although the sun's rays in winters are not as intense as they are in the summer, they can still hurt your skin. You should always shield your skin from UV radiation, which can hurt it by penetrating deep within the epidermis. The light and simple-to-apply Kosmoderma’s Photo Protect SPF 40 PA+++ with UVA/UVB protection and blue light protection is ideal for daily use. It delivers comprehensive UV and blue light protection. In the sunscreen, the propylene glycol acts as an emollient to build a thick shield by reducing water loss, resulting in smooth and healthy skin.
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Conclusion

Your skin gets affected by the extreme winter climate. It is the time when you experience dry and dehydrated skin causing a wide range of skin issues like rashes, redness, cracks and itching. These problems make you uncomfortable throughout the winter. You can enjoy a smooth and hydrated skin all winter long with a little more care.

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